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![]() December 19, 2001 2003 Lincoln Town Car The car that most people associate with airport limousines and stretched limos has undergone some significant revisions for the 2003 model year. The mildly restyled Town Car offers a revised frame and new dual-stage front airbags that are expected to help the Town Car earn quadruple five-star ratings in U.S. government crash tests; revised steering, brakes and front suspension that improve ride and handling; a quieter cabin; and improved interior and trunk stowage. "The Town Car has been Lincoln's bedrock," says Ford Motor Company Chief Operating Officer, Nick Scheele. "Its abiding strength, together with the success of the Navigator and LS in attracting a new and broad range of customers to the brand, has given the company the confidence to invest in a long-term growth strategy for Lincoln." According to Lincoln research, Town Car customers are extremely loyal - almost 60 percent are repeat buyers; 65 percent of them say they don't even consider another vehicle. The long-term involvement of nearly two-dozen loyal Town Car customers drawn from the ranks of active and retired Ford Motor Company employees helped guide the process. Some of the features or design changes that were added in response to their input include:
Design
At the rear of the car, the fascia, taillamps and the chrome license plate surround have been revised to present a clean, uncluttered appearance. There are 11 exterior colours, as well as three available two-tone colour combinations.
All Town Car models are now fitted with standard 17-by-7-inch "Euroflange" aluminum wheels, which replace last year's standard 16-inch aluminum wheels. Euroflange wheels have a cleaner appearance because the wheel balancing weights are mounted out of sight on the inside rim. Executive and Signature series cars have a 14-spoke design. Cartier models are fitted with a nine-spoke chrome-finished wheel.
Interior
Town Car's front seat hip room of 57.3 inches and legroom of 45.8 inches are more than the Cadillac DeVille and Lexus LS430. The sheer spaciousness of the Town Car, in combination with an eight-way power-adjustable driver's seat, power lumbar support, standard power-adjustable brake and accelerator pedals and a tilt steering column allow almost any person to find a comfortable driving position. The outboard front passenger seat (the three-passenger front seats are split 40/20/40) also features the extended seat travel, eight-way power adjustment and power lumbar support.
Front seat stowage includes:
Long wheelbase models
The overall utility of Town Car's best-in-class 20.6-cubic foot trunk is significantly improved. Specifically:
Standard features
A rear seat amenities package is standard on both the Cartier L and Executive L. The package includes redundant audio and climate controls mounted in the armrest, two additional powerpoints, an ashtray and cigar lighter in each door and a redundant control to adjust the fore and aft position of the front passenger seat. Heated rear seats are included on the Cartier L.
The standard audio system for Signature and Cartier models is a 145-watt Alpine dual media AM/FM stereo system with cassette and single disc CD player and four Audiophile speakers, plus an eight-inch subwoofer. A trunk-mounted six-disc changer is optional. The sound system in Executive models includes an AM/FM receiver, as well as cassette and single CD players.
Improved frame, brakes and suspension
The front frame rails are now fully boxed sections of hydroformed steel, which is lighter, stronger and more uniform than the welded steel channels of the old frame. The new rails, which are filled with structural foam in key locations, are designed to help improve offset crash performance. Key frame crossmembers also are all new. All told, the frame's torsional rigidity has been increased by 24 percent and its resistance to vertical bending has been improved by 20 percent.
The front suspension's upper and lower control arms are a new, more robust design and the lower arm is now made of aluminum instead of steel. A new front stabilizer bar with "grippy" bushings helps reduce lateral compliance for crisp turn in with reduced body roll. Load-leveling air springs and new monotube shock absorbers are used at all four corners of the car. The Town Car's live-axle rear suspension is located by upper and lower control arms and a lateral Watt's linkage. This design change, coupled with a 14-millimeter increase in track width, is designed to keep the rear of the vehicle firmly planted during cornering on rough roads or washboard surfaces.
All 2003 Lincoln Town Cars are fitted with a four-wheel antilock disc brake system (ABS) and a new dual-rate brake booster that provides a "panic assist" in emergency situations. Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) is used to dynamically proportion braking forces front to rear. EBD effectively raises the threshold for ABS engagement by optimizing front-to-rear brake bias.
For 2003, all Lincoln Town Car models are powered by a 4.6-litre, single overhead cam V-8 engine with two valves per cylinder and dual exhaust that produces 235 horsepower at 4,750 rpm and 275 foot-pounds of torque at 4,000 rpm. This represents an increase of 15 horsepower and 10 lb.-ft. of torque. The Town Car's four-speed automatic transmission has been recalibrated to increase the speed of downshifts by 0.2 seconds to 0.3 seconds. All-speed traction control, which uses the ABS system and throttle intervention to manage wheelspin, is standard on all models.
Numerous design and detail changes were made to this proven powertrain to improve its refinement by reducing noise, vibration and harshness. Specifically:
Safety
The Town Car's new frame, combined with new safety equipment, is expected to help the 2003 model achieve a quadruple five-star rating in the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) crash tests (for the driver and front seat passenger in front impacts and for the driver and rear seat passenger in side impacts). The current car is a double five-star in front impacts and a double four-star in side impacts.
The 2003 Town Car will now be equipped with the Personal Safety System which includes dual-stage front air bags (triggered by a crash severity sensor), front seat-mounted side air bags, and for the outboard seats, three-point safety belts with height-adjustable D-rings, belt pretensioners and energy management retractors. In addition, the BeltMinder system rings a chime to remind front seat occupants to buckle up.
Also new for 2003, LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) anchors are integrated into the rear outboard seats to make securing a compatible child safety seat easier.
The new park-assist system, which is standard on the Signature and Cartier series and optional on Executive models, triggers in-cabin audio and visual warnings if an obstacle is detected when reversing. The system uses a combination of two ultrasonic sensors and a hidden radar sensor to improve accuracy and expand the field of coverage to 15 feet.
The new Lincoln Town Car will be built in Wixom, Michigan.
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